Showing posts with label Fttb Solution. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Fttb Solution. Show all posts

Tuesday, May 23, 2017

Configuring IPv6 Services in the FTTB/C (No HGWs) Scenario

Application Scenarios
The FTTB/C (no HGW) networking supports the access of IPv6 HSI services. Generally, no
IPTV services will be deployed when there is no HGW.
As shown in Figure below, the ONU, which is installed in a corridor or street optical
distribution box, transmits services to users through category-5 cables (LAN access) or
twisted pairs (xDSL access). Huawei OLT MA5600T and ONU work with upper-layer devices to support
Huawei DS+NAT+PPPoE/DS+NAT+IPoE HSI IPv6 solutions.

  • For voice services: The ONU with a built-in voice module can directly provide VoI services for users. The ONU processes VoIP services using the IPv4 protocol instead of the IPv6 protocol.
  • For Internet access services: Users connect to the ONU through category-5 cables (LAN access) or the modem and twisted pairs (xDSL access). The PC and BRAS support the IPv4/IPv6 DS and can be connected in the PPPoE or IPoE mode. Huawei OLT and Huawei ONU implement Layer 2 forwarding, irrespective of whether the access service is IPv4 or IPv6. Service configurations for IPv4 and IPv6 are the same. Only the ACL, anti-IP spoofing, and DHCP option configurations for IPv4 and IPv6 are different
Data Planning
This section describes the security, device management data, QoS, Internet service data, and
voice service data planning.
Security Planning
Security planning includes system security, user security, and service security, ensuring that
user services are provided properly from different dimensions.
In the FTTB/C (no HGW) networking scenario, the data for IPv6 and IPv4 security planning
differs only in anti-IP spoofing and DHCP option.
Anti-IP spoofing: This function needs to be configured separately for IPv6 services.
The anti-IP spoofing function can be enabled or disabled at three levels. This function takes
effect only when it is enabled at all the three levels.
1. Global level: Run the security anti-ipv6spoofing enable command in global config
mode.
2. VLAN level: Run the security anti-ipv6spoofing enable command in VLAN service
profile mode.
3. Service port level: Run the security anti-ipv6spoofing service-port serviceport-id
enable command.
DHCP option: The DHCP option for IPv4 is DHCPv4 option 82 and for IPv6 is DHCPv6
option 18/37.
The DHCPv6 option18 and option37 functions can be enabled or disabled at two levels. This
function takes effect only when it is enabled at both levels.
1. Global level: Run the dhcpv6 option enable command in global config mode.
2. VLAN level: Run the dhcpv6 option enable command in VLAN service profile mode.


Wednesday, April 12, 2017

Decrease of 4 GB Available Physical Memory Caused by Poor Contact Between Memory Modules and Slots in the T5220

Issue Description
The U2000 HA system is used in a project and the hardware configuration of the server is as 
follws:
Sun T5220 Single, 4 core CPU, 1.2 GHz, 8 GB memory (4 x 2 GB), 4 X 146 GB hard disks, 1 x 1000M NIC (4 ports), 1 monitor card
The available physical memory of the active server is only 4 GB during installation. The message "MB/CMP0/MCU0 is not configured" is displayed during the system self-test. 
Alarm Information
MB/CMP0/MCU0 is not configured.
Handling Process
1. Log in to the system in the serial port mode and run the showcomponent command. It is found that the MB/CMP0/MCU0 component is in the disabled state.
2. Run the following commands to change the status of the MB/CMP0/MCU0 component:
     SC>enablecomponent MB/CMP0/MCU0
     SC>clearasrdb
3. The available physical memory of the active server is correct after the first restart. After the second restart, however, the available physical memory of the active server is incorrect.
4. Disassemble the active server. It is found that the memory module and the slot are in poor contact. Remove the memory module and reinsert it back to the slot, and restart the system. Then, the available physical memory of the active server becomes normal. 
Root Cause
Two memory modules are in poor contact with slots in the mother board. 
Suggestions

Null
The most popular Huawei OLT as below:

MA5683T Platinum Line


Tuesday, February 14, 2017

What is the difference of main control boards on Huawei OLT MA5683T and MA5680T?


Brief introduction:

SCUN and SCUH are main control card of Huawei MA5680T, MA5683T; They are the core of the system control and service switching and aggregation.

Then what is the difference between SCUN and SCUH?


SCUN Overview:



  • Supports integrated optical copper access for GPON, P2P, xDSL, and voice services.
  • Supports 480 Gbit/s (active/standby mode), 960 Gbit/s (load sharing mode) switching capacity.
  • Supports active/standby mode and load sharing mode, doubling processing performance.
  • Supports ISSU, saving the upgrade interruption time.
  • Supports 1588v2, and 1588 ACR by working together with the H801CKMD daughter board.
  • Supports interfaces CON (RJ-45), ETH (RJ-45), ESC (RJ-45).
  • Supports Communication Interfaces TX0 RX0 to TX3 RX3 (4 x SFP GE ports).
SCUH Overview:

  • Supports up to 1920 Gbit/s switching capacity
  • Supports active/standby mode and load sharing mode, doubling processing performance
  • Supports ISSU, saving the upgrade interruption time
  • Supports synchronization Ethernet
Below is the comparison of their parameters:






















The most popular Huawei OLT as below:

MA5683T Platinum Line


Monday, February 13, 2017

How should we do when client doesn't start on server after installing U2000V100R001C00CP0202 for Linux?

Issue Description

Verion information:
OS: Linux Suse 10
Database: Sybase 12.5
NMS: U2000V100R001C00
Single System.
After install a patch U2000V100R001C00CP0202 we try to start the client on the server and we receive the next error, and the client doesn't start:
U2KT20001MA11:/opt/U2000/client/bin # sh U2KClient_linux.sh
U2KClient_linux.sh: line 11: @{UserRoot}/.profile: No such file or directory
Alarm Information
No alarm, but after execute the client, the server show the next error:
U2KT20001MA11:/opt/U2000/client/bin # sh U2KClient_linux.sh
U2KClient_linux.sh: line 11: @{UserRoot}/.profile: No such file or directory
Handling Process
For solve the problem we should modify the "U2KClient_linux.sh". If the problem appear is because the file have in the line 11 the next information:
    . @{UserRoot}/.profile
And we should modify to:
     . /nmsuser/.profile
After the modification the client can start on the server.
Root Cause
I check the file "U2KClient_linux.sh" and I have seen the problem. We should change the profile on the own file for have the correct one.
Suggestions
After finish the patch check the executable client file and check all is correct.

The most popular Huawei OLT as below:

MA5683T Platinum Line


Tuesday, March 22, 2016

The Difference Between Huawei SmartAX MA5620 and MA5626

The SmartAX MA5620 and MA5626 are industry-leading remote multi dwelling units (MDUs) launched by Huawei, which provide broadband services and IP voice services on the Fiber To The Building (FTTB) network for family users and small to medium enterprises. These series products can satisfy government and medium- and small-size enterprise requirements on wireless coverage, video monitoring. The MA5620 and MA5626 are box-type devices. Each of them provides two GPON or GE uplink ports and supports 8-channel, 16-channel, or 24-channel LAN access (LAN:POTS= 1:1). They feature broad temperature range, low power consumption, mute design, high stability,
environment-friendlily and energy conservation, and can be used on workbenches and installed in corridors and cabinets, facilitating installation and maintenance.
ma5626-ma5620

Application of Huawei MA5620 and MA5626
ma5626-ma5620-application
The MA5620 and MA5626 are used on an FTTB network and are installed in a network cabinet in a corridor. They connect to the OLT optical line terminal through GPON uplink ports and connect to PCs by using category-5 cables to provide high-bandwidth broadband, voice, and video services and connect to telephones by using twisted pairs to provide plain old telephone service (POTS) services. they connect to the camera or wireless Access Point (AP) through the FE port. In this manner, the MA5620, MA5626, provide transmission channels for videos and Wi-Fi Internet surfing services, meeting requirements for Wi-Fi coverage and video monitoring in diversified fields. Note that the MA5626 support Power over Ethernet (PoE) technology; therefore, issues related to AP or camera power can be resolved.

The Difference Between Huawei SmartAX MA5620 and MA5626
MA5626MA5620
Network-Side Port
Available configuration modes:
• 2 x GPON + 2 x GE (optical)
• 1 x GE (optical) + 1 x GPON
Available configuration modes:
• 2 x GPON
• 2 x GE (optical)
• 1 x GE (optical) + 1 x GPON
User-Side Port
Available configurations:
• 24 x FE+24 x POTS
• 16 x FE+16 x POTS
• 8 x FE + 8 x POTS
Available configurations:
• 8/16/24*FE
• 8/16/24*FE (POE)
• 4*GE+4*FE (POE)
• 8*FE (reverse POE)
Lightning Protection Capability
LAN: 6 kV; POTS: 4 kVLAN: 6 kV
Weight
24 ports, 2.3 kg.
16 ports, 2.29 kg.
8 ports, 2.28 kg.
24 ports, 1.92 kg.
16 ports, 1.91 kg.
8 ports, 1.15 kg.


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